Managing Anxiety in a World on Fire
TL;DR: In a world where anxiety feels like a constant hum. Amplified by global crises, personal uncertainty, and digital overwhelm. Waiting to feel better before taking action only deepens the spiral. Instead, Behavioral Activation flips the script: act first, feel later. Small, deliberate actions aligned with your values, even when motivation is gone, can rewire your brain, reduce anxiety, and rebuild momentum. You don’t need to feel ready. You just need to begin.
Let’s be honest: anxiety isn’t just background noise anymore. Everything and everyone seems a little on edge. If not completely over the cliff.
If you feel overwhelmed, numb, or like you’re living in a pressure cooker you can’t escape, you’re not broken. You’re responding exactly how a human brain is designed to respond in the middle of chronic stress, environmental threats, and cultural chaos.
Anxiety is totally natural. It’s our brain’s hardwired response to perceived threat or uncertainty. And in this moment, it seems like we’re navigating both constantly. From global conflict and political instability to personal burnout, financial insecurity, and climate dread, No wonder our nervous systems are fried.
The uncomfortable truth? Most of this is out of our control. And when we feel powerless, our instinct is often to pull back. We withdraw to protect our energy. We check out of the news. We ghost our group texts. We scroll until we feel nothing. And while some of that is adaptive, what begins as a coping strategy can easily harden into isolation, avoidance, and paralysis.
The longer we wait to feel better before acting, the more stuck we become. But there is another way.
Behavioral Activation: The Science of Doing First
Behavioral Activation (BA) is a therapeutic approach rooted in cognitive-behavioral therapy that flips the common script. Instead of waiting to feel motivated, it invites you to act as if you were.
When you’re in a depressive or anxious state, your brain will come up with endless reasons to do nothing. Escape from the feeling of feeling like shit. Makes sense. But BA proposes that deliberate, values-aligned actions, no matter how small, can jumpstart the neural and emotional momentum needed to shift your mood.
This isn’t toxic positivity. This is neuroscience. A 2021 study confirmed BA’s effectiveness, particularly for depression, showing that it can be just as effective as cognitive therapy or medication in many cases (Cuijpers et al., 2021). It works because behavior changes brain chemistry. Dopamine, serotonin, endorphins—these neurotransmitters are influenced by what we *do*, not just what we think.
Mood Follows Behavior
Start where you are. When you’re exhausted and overwhelmed, the last thing your brain wants to do is make a plan. So don’t. Just choose *one thing* to do:
- Walk for ten minutes.
- Text one friend.
- Eat something with protein.
- Tidy a small corner.
- Drink a glass of water.
- Write down three things you care about.
These aren’t productivity hacks. They’re nervous system recalibrations. Small actions signal to your brain that you are not helpless. And slowly, they start to stack.
Build Routines That Keep You Anchored
Behavioral Activation is more than checking boxes. It’s about reconnecting with what matters most to you, even when the world feels impossible.
That might mean creating a rhythm of daily habits that bring structure to chaos:
- Wake up at the same time each day, even if you didn’t sleep well.
- Bookend your workday with a ritual: coffee in the morning, a walk after work.
- Replace doomscrolling with reading one article or chapter.
- Designate screen-free time before bed.
Think of these not as restrictions, but lifelines. Every act of structure is an act of resistance against chaos. And each repeated behavior strengthens the mental muscle of agency.
Align Actions with Values
Here’s where Behavioral Activation becomes more than a to-do list. When you take action that aligns with your *values*, you remind yourself who you are. Even when everything else feels destabilized.
If you value connection, send that check-in text. If you value justice, make a donation or volunteer locally. If you value creativity, pick up the notebook or guitar for five minutes.
Values create a compass in uncertainty. They anchor your behaviors to something deeper than fleeting emotion.
Break the Cycle of Avoidance
Avoidance provides short-term relief, but long-term cost. When you skip the gym, avoid your inbox, pour an extra glass, or ignore the difficult conversation, it feels good right now. But over time, avoidance reinforces the belief that you can’t cope. That life is too much. That you are too fragile.
BA challenges this belief. It treats avoidance like the symptom it is. Not a moral failure. It meets the avoidance with curiosity instead of shame.
Ask yourself:
- What am I avoiding?
- What small step can I take toward it?
- What value does this action serve?
You don’t need to do everything. You need to do something.
When the World Feels Too Much
Sometimes anxiety is the reasonable response. Climate grief, political rage, caregiving exhaustion. These are not private problems. They’re collective wounds. You can’t meditate them away.
But what you can do is protect your own nervous system like it matters. Because it does. Your mental health is not selfish. It’s a public good. An investment in how you show up for your work, your people, and your community.
Try this: identify three values you want to move toward this month. Then create one tiny behavior for each. That’s it.
Then practice. Be consistent. When you forget, begin again. Every small act of aligned behavior is an act of healing.
And when the world is on fire, that kind of action is radical.
Resources
- The Happiness Trap by Russ Harris: ACT-based strategies for living with anxiety and uncertainty
- MoodMission: A CBT-based app with bite-sized behavior goal
- Behavioral Activation Workbook for Depression by Nina Josefowitz, PHD: Excellent resource with worksheets and guided steps
- Greater Good Science Center: Research-based tools for well-being
Action Steps
- Choose one small action today aligned with your values.
- Repeat it tomorrow.
- When anxiety returns, act anyway.
- Share this article with someone who needs a reminder that their anxiety makes sense. That action is still possible.
You are not alone. And you are not powerless.